Hawaii's Volcano National Park is a true marvel that is a must see when
traveling to the Big Island of Hawaii. Located in the park is Ka Lae, which is
the southernmost area of the United States. Anyone fascinated with volcanoes
will definitely enjoy the impressive sites that this 377 square mile park has to
offer.
Volcano House Hotel and Restaurant
Situated in the park, near the Kilauea Caldera and across from the Visitor
Center is a well-known lodge that was established around 1846 called Volcano
House. Encircled by tropical forest vegetation, it is the oldest hotel that has
continuously operated in Hawaii. It boasts a 125 year-old fireplace built from
lava rock. Accommodations include guest rooms decorated with furniture made from
scarce Koa wood. Or if you prefer, you can rent a camper cabin from the
campground. While the rooms may be basic, it is the views that are worth the
money.
Kilauea Visitor Center
It is a good idea to first stop in at the information desk in the Visitor
Center for suggestions and information on what to see and do in the park. You
can learn about guided-tour walks and hikes with the park rangers. During the
day, the center regularly shows films regarding the park and its volcanoes.
Helicopter Tours
A breathtaking view of the volcanoes and the surrounding area can be seen by
way of a helicopter tour over Hawaii Volcano National Park. A helicopter tour
can permit you to see areas that would otherwise be unobtainable by land. From
the helicopter, you will see many different examples of volcanic history from
older to recent formations.
Kilauea Caldera
The Kilauea Caldera is located at Kilauea Volcano's summit measuring about
two miles in width by three miles in length and 400 feet in depth. Inside the
caldera is a pit crater named Halemaumau. Built-up lava by the vent is called
Spatter Ramparts and you will be able to see those that formed beside the
crater. Kilauea is considered one of the world's most active volcanoes. If you
are lucky enough to visit the park when Kilauea is erupting, you may view
rivers, spouts or magnificent fountain sprays of spewing molten lava.
Crater Rim Drive
There is an 11 mile road that you can drive around the Kilauea Caldera named
Crater Rim Drive. You will steer through a variety of ecosystems from field,
tropical rainforest to desert encountering craters and steam vents the whole
time. All along the road, there are many stops for taking in scenic viewpoints
or short hikes. Visitors are permitted to get out and view certain steam vents
at specially marked sites allowing them to experience a steam vent by getting
up-close and personal with one.
Chain of Craters Road
Certainly one of the recommended sights to explore is the Chain of Craters
Road, which is about 50 to 60 miles round trip. It is a once in a lifetime
experience and some of the best viewing occurs there. You can travel to see
fantastic lava cliffs and where the road has been concealed by lava. You are
able to view red-hot lava flowing into the sea hissing as the molten rock meets
the cooler water. Most injuries happen in this area when tourists ignore the
warning signs posted there, so be sure to heed the warning instructions on them.
Hawaiian Volcano Observatory
This observatory was created in 1912. Due to the concentrated monitoring by
the seismic recorders and the studying done here by the staff, Kilauea is
considered one of the most understood volcanoes.
Volcano Art Center and Gallery
The Volcano Art Center occupies the building that was formerly the Volcano
House constructed circa 1877. It displays many pieces of handiwork from local
artists. Also hosting special events and demonstrations.
No matter whether you have a few hours or a few days to spend, a trip to
Hawaii's Volcano National Park is definitely worth the time. The whole family
will surely be amazed at the impressive wonders and attractions the park
provides. There is something of interest for everyone who visits Hawaii's
Volcano National Park.
